Peer-Reviewed Journal Details
Mandatory Fields
Galvez-Limaco A.M.;Galeti J.H.;Silva E.C.N.;Higuti R.T.;Connelly M.J.;Kitano C.
2020
October
Ieee Sensors Journal
Digital Demodulation Using I/Q Signals and Optical Phase Control Applied to a Vibrometer
Published
2 ()
Optional Fields
metrology Optical interferometry piezoelectric transducers signal processing
20
19
11313
11325
An efficient and cost effective optical phase detection vibrometer based on a modified closed loop homodyne Michelson interferometer is presented. Real-time phase demodulation is carried out, using an embedded platform that performs data acquisition, signal processing, PI (proportional-integral) control and the generation of signals that drive the electrooptic Pockels cell phase shifter and the piezoelectric actuator under test. Two phase quadrature signals are generated from a single interferometric output, using the interleaving action, in alternation, of a digitally generated modulating signal, and then the well-known differential-cross-multiplication technique is applied to perform the computation of the phase shift of interest. The quadrature condition is reached using the PI loop based on an error signal obtained from a Lissajous figure derived from out-of-phase signals. The vibrometer is capable of measuring nanometric displacements, and is simple, inexpensive, accurate, immune to fading and self-consistent. The new method was used to determine the displacement frequency response curves of two prototypes of multi-actuated flextensional piezoelectric actuators. Measurements were made between 500 Hz and 15 kHz, and the results agreed with those obtained by the standard SCM-Signal Coincidence Method.
1530-437X
10.1109/JSEN.2020.2997900
Grant Details